The Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) is a framework that can be used to pull metadata records from enabled repositories. The records are transferred in a simple Dublin Core XML format. This is an open and well documented framework, and there are many tools available that can perform metadata harvests. The method for requesting the records uses a URL that has been set up by the repository. Refining the request can come in the form of “Sets” or sub-collections, and “From” or “Until” for records added between a period of time. Some repositories may have published their OAI-PMH URLs, but others may only release them upon request. The records are harvested as Dublin Core XML, but use a dedicated schema ( http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd ), prefix (oai_dc), and namespace ( http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ ) . These may need to be transformed if importing the records into an editor. Here...
Metadata blog